
Hep B, Hep C, and Syphilis Profile blood test
Blood Test Fee: £ 115.00
Test Code: FUS 9 (TDL)
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver. It can lead to both acute and chronic liver disease, potentially resulting in liver failure, cirrhosis, or liver cancer if left untreated. The virus is primarily spread through contact with infected blood, sexual contact, or from mother to child during childbirth. The chance of getting it in the UK is low. There’s a vaccine if you’re at high risk or travelling to a country where it’s more common.
You can get hepatitis B from:
- having vaginal, anal or oral sex without using a condom
- injecting drugs using shared needles
- being injured by a used needle
- having a tattoo or piercing with unsterilised equipment
- having a blood transfusion in a country that does not check blood for hepatitis B. Blood transfusions in the UK are checked for hepatitis B.
If you’re pregnant and have hepatitis B, you can also pass it onto your baby during pregnancy or birth.
Detecting Hepatitis B early can prevent complications and allow for effective management. Vaccination is also important for prevention. At Fusion healthcare we offer a Hepatitis B and MMR vaacine package for individuals who need protection.
Adults are advised to get the Hepatitis B vaccine if they’re at high risk, for example:
- you are travelling to a high-risk country – you may have to pay for a hepatitis B vaccine for travel
- you have liver or kidney disease
- you have HIV
- your job puts you at risk of infection – for example, you’re a healthcare worker or work in a prison
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C is another liver-affecting viral infection. It is often called the “silent disease” because many people do not show symptoms until significant liver damage occurs. The virus is primarily spread through blood-to-blood contact, such as sharing needles or unsterilized medical equipment.
The hepatitis C virus (HCV) enters the body through contact with infected blood or other bodily fluids. This can happen through:
- Sharing needles or syringes
- Unsafe medical procedures, such as blood transfusions with unscreened blood products
- Unsafe sex
- Chronic Hepatitis C can lead to severe liver damage. Early diagnosis enables timely treatment, which can now cure most cases of Hepatitis C.
Syphilis
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria. It can be serious if it’s left untreated or passed on to a baby during pregnancy or childbirth. Syphilis is usually spread by contact between moist skin areas anywhere on or inside the body. This blood test tests for antibodies which are specific to syphilis, this is known as a treponemal. Treponemal antibodies usually remain detectable for life, even after successful treatment, so this blood test is capable of indicating a current of past syphilis infection.
The symptoms of syphilis are often mild and hard to notice. They tend to change over time and may come and go.
Symptoms of syphilis include:
- Small sores on the genitalia, usually painless
- Sores in other areas, including in the mouth or on the lips, hands, or bottom
- A rash on the palms on the hands
- White patches in the mouth
- Swollen glands
Patchy hair loss on the head
It can take three or more weeks for symptoms of syphilis to appear after you have been infected.
Sometimes, the symptoms can improve or go away completely, but if you have not been treated, the infection is still in your body. This means you can still pass it on and are at risk of getting serious problems later on.
Timely detection and treatment of syphilis can prevent its progression and complications. Syphilis is curable with antibiotics, usually penicillin.
Preparing for the Blood Test
Most blood tests for these infections require no special preparation, but it’s always a good idea to:
- Inform our clinicians about any medications or supplements you’re taking.
- Discuss any risk factors or symptoms you may have.
- Follow specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Understanding the Results
- A positive test may indicate an active infection, past exposure, or immunity, depending on the infection and test type.
- A negative test generally means no infection, but follow-up testing may be necessary if recent exposure is suspected.
Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and syphilis are serious infections, but they can be managed or even cured with proper diagnosis and treatment. Regular blood testing, especially for individuals at higher risk, is a cornerstone of effective prevention and healthcare. If you have concerns or risk factors, consult with your healthcare provider about getting tested. Early detection can make a significant difference in outcomes.
FAQ: Blood Test Service
How do I prepare for a blood test?
Preparation for a blood test may vary depending on the type of test. Generally, you may need to fast for 8-12 hours before the test, avoid certain medications, and stay hydrated. Our team will provide specific instructions based on your test.
How long does it take to get the results?
The turnaround time for blood test results depends on the specific test. Most standard tests are completed within 24-48 hours, while specialized tests may take a bit longer. We will inform you of the expected time frame when you have your test done.
Are the blood tests covered by insurance?
Coverage for blood tests varies depending on your insurance plan. We recommend checking with your insurance provider to understand what tests are covered. Our team can also assist you with any insurance-related queries.
How can I book a blood test appointment?
Booking a blood test appointment at Fusion Healthcare is easy. You can schedule your appointment online through our website, call us at 01582 249 449, or email us at info@fusion-radiology.com. We offer flexible appointment times to accommodate your schedule.